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tilelang/testing/python/kernel/test_tilelang_kernel_mha.py
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Yu Cheng 465f01072c [CI][Test] Add test cases for tilelang transform MultiVersionBuffer and WarpSpecialized (#72)
* [CI][Test] Add test cases for tilelang transform MultiVersionBuffer and WarpSpecialized

* Relax the mismatch ratio restrictions in the flash_linear_attention and mha tests
2025-02-11 16:04:28 +08:00

235 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
from tilelang import tvm as tvm
import tilelang.testing
import tilelang as tl
import tilelang.language as T
def flashattn(batch, heads, seq_len, dim, is_causal, block_M, block_N, num_stages, threads):
scale = (1.0 / dim)**0.5 * 1.44269504 # log2(e)
shape = [batch, seq_len, heads, dim]
dtype = "float16"
accum_dtype = "float"
@T.macro
def MMA0(
K: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
Q_shared: T.Buffer([block_M, dim], dtype),
K_shared: T.Buffer([block_N, dim], dtype),
acc_s: T.Buffer([block_M, block_N], accum_dtype),
k: T.int32,
bx: T.int32,
by: T.int32,
bz: T.int32,
):
T.copy(K[bz, k * block_N:(k + 1) * block_N, by, :], K_shared)
if is_causal:
for i, j in T.Parallel(block_M, block_N):
acc_s[i, j] = T.if_then_else(bx * block_M + i >= k * block_N + j, 0,
-T.infinity(acc_s.dtype))
else:
T.clear(acc_s)
T.gemm(Q_shared, K_shared, acc_s, transpose_B=True, policy=T.GemmWarpPolicy.FullRow)
@T.macro
def MMA1(
V: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
V_shared: T.Buffer([block_M, dim], dtype),
acc_s_cast: T.Buffer([block_M, block_N], dtype),
acc_o: T.Buffer([block_M, dim], accum_dtype),
k: T.int32,
by: T.int32,
bz: T.int32,
):
T.copy(V[bz, k * block_N:(k + 1) * block_N, by, :], V_shared)
T.gemm(acc_s_cast, V_shared, acc_o, policy=T.GemmWarpPolicy.FullRow)
@T.macro
def Softmax(
acc_s: T.Buffer([block_M, block_N], accum_dtype),
acc_s_cast: T.Buffer([block_M, block_N], dtype),
scores_max: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
scores_max_prev: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
scores_scale: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
scores_sum: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
logsum: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
):
T.copy(scores_max, scores_max_prev)
T.fill(scores_max, -T.infinity(accum_dtype))
T.reduce_max(acc_s, scores_max, dim=1, clear=False)
# To do causal softmax, we need to set the scores_max to 0 if it is -inf
# This process is called Check_inf in FlashAttention3 code, and it only need to be done
# in the first ceil_div(kBlockM, kBlockN) steps.
# for i in T.Parallel(block_M):
# scores_max[i] = T.if_then_else(scores_max[i] == -T.infinity(accum_dtype), 0, scores_max[i])
for i in T.Parallel(block_M):
scores_scale[i] = T.exp2(scores_max_prev[i] * scale - scores_max[i] * scale)
for i, j in T.Parallel(block_M, block_N):
# Instead of computing exp(x - max), we compute exp2(x * log_2(e) -
# max * log_2(e)) This allows the compiler to use the ffma
# instruction instead of fadd and fmul separately.
acc_s[i, j] = T.exp2(acc_s[i, j] * scale - scores_max[i] * scale)
T.reduce_sum(acc_s, scores_sum, dim=1)
for i in T.Parallel(block_M):
logsum[i] = logsum[i] * scores_scale[i] + scores_sum[i]
T.copy(acc_s, acc_s_cast)
@T.macro
def Rescale(
acc_o: T.Buffer([block_M, dim], accum_dtype),
scores_scale: T.Buffer([block_M], accum_dtype),
):
for i, j in T.Parallel(block_M, dim):
acc_o[i, j] *= scores_scale[i]
@T.prim_func
def main(
Q: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
K: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
V: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
Output: T.Buffer(shape, dtype),
):
with T.Kernel(T.ceildiv(seq_len, block_M), heads, batch, threads=threads) as (bx, by, bz):
Q_shared = T.alloc_shared([block_M, dim], dtype)
K_shared = T.alloc_shared([block_N, dim], dtype)
V_shared = T.alloc_shared([block_N, dim], dtype)
O_shared = T.alloc_shared([block_M, dim], dtype)
acc_s = T.alloc_fragment([block_M, block_N], accum_dtype)
acc_s_cast = T.alloc_fragment([block_M, block_N], dtype)
acc_o = T.alloc_fragment([block_M, dim], accum_dtype)
scores_max = T.alloc_fragment([block_M], accum_dtype)
scores_max_prev = T.alloc_fragment([block_M], accum_dtype)
scores_scale = T.alloc_fragment([block_M], accum_dtype)
scores_sum = T.alloc_fragment([block_M], accum_dtype)
logsum = T.alloc_fragment([block_M], accum_dtype)
T.copy(Q[bz, bx * block_M:(bx + 1) * block_M, by, :], Q_shared)
T.fill(acc_o, 0)
T.fill(logsum, 0)
T.fill(scores_max, -T.infinity(accum_dtype))
loop_range = (
T.min(T.ceildiv(seq_len, block_N), T.ceildiv(
(bx + 1) * block_M, block_N)) if is_causal else T.ceildiv(seq_len, block_N))
for k in T.Pipelined(loop_range, num_stages=num_stages):
MMA0(K, Q_shared, K_shared, acc_s, k, bx, by, bz)
Softmax(acc_s, acc_s_cast, scores_max, scores_max_prev, scores_scale, scores_sum,
logsum)
Rescale(acc_o, scores_scale)
MMA1(V, V_shared, acc_s_cast, acc_o, k, by, bz)
for i, j in T.Parallel(block_M, dim):
acc_o[i, j] /= logsum[i]
T.copy(acc_o, O_shared)
T.copy(O_shared, Output[bz, bx * block_M:(bx + 1) * block_M, by, :])
return main
def run_mha(batch, heads, seq_len, dim, is_causal, block_M, block_N, num_stages=2, threads=128):
program = flashattn(batch, heads, seq_len, dim, is_causal, block_M, block_N, num_stages,
threads)
mod, params = tl.lower(program)
mod = tl.Profiler(mod, params, [3], tl.TensorSupplyType.Integer)
def ref_program(Q, K, V):
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
dim = Q.size(-1)
scores = torch.einsum('bqhd,bkhd->bhqk', Q, K)
scores = scores / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(dim, dtype=scores.dtype))
if is_causal:
seq_len = Q.size(1)
mask = torch.tril(torch.ones(seq_len, seq_len, device=scores.device))
mask = mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0)
scores = scores.masked_fill(mask == 0, float('-inf'))
attention_weights = F.softmax(scores, dim=-1)
output = torch.einsum('bhqk,bkhd->bqhd', attention_weights, V)
return output
mod.assert_allclose(ref_program, atol=1e-2, rtol=1e-2, max_mismatched_ratio=0.05)
def test_mha_causal_dim64():
run_mha(
batch=4,
heads=8,
seq_len=8192,
dim=64,
is_causal=True,
block_M=64,
block_N=64,
num_stages=2,
threads=128)
def test_mha_no_causal_dim64():
run_mha(
batch=4,
heads=8,
seq_len=8192,
dim=64,
is_causal=False,
block_M=64,
block_N=64,
num_stages=2,
threads=128)
# def test_mha_causal_dim128():
# run_mha(
# batch=4,
# heads=8,
# seq_len=8192,
# dim=128,
# is_causal=True,
# block_M=64,
# block_N=64,
# num_stages=1,
# threads=128)
# def test_mha_no_causal_dim128():
# run_mha(
# batch=4,
# heads=8,
# seq_len=8192,
# dim=128,
# is_causal=False,
# block_M=64,
# block_N=64,
# num_stages=1,
# threads=128)
def test_mha_causal_dim256():
run_mha(
batch=4,
heads=8,
seq_len=8192,
dim=256,
is_causal=True,
block_M=64,
block_N=64,
num_stages=1,
threads=128)
def test_mha_no_causal_dim256():
run_mha(
batch=4,
heads=8,
seq_len=8192,
dim=256,
is_causal=False,
block_M=64,
block_N=64,
num_stages=1,
threads=128)
if __name__ == "__main__":
tilelang.testing.main()