Files
tilelang/examples/dequantize_gemm/example_dequant_gemm_fine_grained.py
T
8554cb01ae [Enhancement] Add a MXFP4 grouped GEMM example for FusedMoE (#811)
* [Enhancement] Enhance dequantization examples and utilities

- Added a new example for grouped matrix multiplication with experts in `example_dequant_groupgemm_bf16_mxfp4_hopper.py`.
- Improved dequantization logic in existing examples by replacing nested loops with vectorized operations for better performance.
- Updated `torch_convert_bit_twiddling` function in `utils.py` to utilize parallel processing, enhancing efficiency and clarity in the conversion process.
Co-authored-by: Zhengju Tang <97930865+tzj-fxz@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix typos in docstrings

* remove redundant code

* [Format] Unreproducible debug with T.print

* [BugFix] Correct dtype in ref dequantize; larger data distribution

* [Format]

* [Refactor] Clean up and optimize example_dequant_groupgemm_bf16_mxfp4_hopper.py and utils.py

- Removed unnecessary cache disabling and manual seed setting in the example.
- Simplified nested loops into parallelized operations for better readability and performance.
- Updated the assertion function in utils.py to print detailed error messages.
- Adjusted tensor sizes in examples

* [Refactor] Update import path in example_dequant_gemm_fine_grained.py

- Changed the import statement for `_tir_packed_to_unsigned_convert` from `bitblas.quantization` to `tilelang.quantize` to reflect the new module structure.

* lint

* rename and add test

* lint

* [Feature] Enhance autotuning and configuration generation in example_dequant_groupedgemm_bf16_mxfp4_hopper.py

- Added a new function `get_configs()` to generate hyperparameter configurations for tuning.
- Updated the `matmul` function to utilize autotuning with the new configurations.
- Improve kernel performance via vectorization and threadblock swizzle.
- Enhanced the main function to support the new autotuning inputs and updated parameters for better performance.

* lint

* fix typo

* fix typo and lint

* make ci format check happy

* fix ci

---------

Co-authored-by: Zhengju Tang <97930865+tzj-fxz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: tzj-fxz <tzjfxz@gmail.com>
2025-09-17 15:45:09 +08:00

442 lines
15 KiB
Python

import torch
import torch.backends
import tilelang.testing
from tilelang import tvm as tvm
from tvm import DataType
import tilelang.language as T
tilelang.testing.set_random_seed(0)
@tilelang.jit(out_idx=[2])
def matmul(
M,
N,
K,
block_M,
block_N,
block_K,
in_dtype,
out_dtype,
accum_dtype,
num_stages,
threads,
num_bits=4,
):
from tilelang.quantize import _tir_packed_to_unsigned_convert
num_elems_per_byte = 8 // num_bits
storage_dtype = "int8"
storage_nbit = int("".join(c for c in storage_dtype if c.isdigit()))
storage_type = str("".join(c for c in storage_dtype if not c.isdigit()))
A_shape = (M, K)
B_shape = (N, K // num_elems_per_byte)
A_shared_shape = (block_M, block_K)
B_shared_shape = (block_N, block_K // num_elems_per_byte)
B_dequantize_shared_shape = (block_N, block_K)
MAX_TRANSACTION_SIZE_IN_BITS = 128
local_size = MAX_TRANSACTION_SIZE_IN_BITS // DataType(in_dtype).bits
local_size_compressed = local_size // num_elems_per_byte
@T.prim_func
def main(
A: T.Tensor(A_shape, in_dtype),
B: T.Tensor(B_shape, storage_dtype),
C: T.Tensor((M, N), out_dtype),
):
with T.Kernel(T.ceildiv(N, block_N), T.ceildiv(M, block_M), threads=threads) as (bx, by):
A_shared = T.alloc_shared(A_shared_shape, in_dtype)
B_shared = T.alloc_shared(B_shared_shape, storage_dtype)
B_local = T.alloc_local([local_size_compressed], storage_dtype)
B_dequantize_local = T.alloc_local([local_size], in_dtype)
B_dequantize_shared = T.alloc_shared(B_dequantize_shared_shape, in_dtype)
C_local = T.alloc_fragment((block_M, block_N), accum_dtype)
tx = T.get_thread_binding()
T.clear(C_local)
for k in T.Pipelined(T.ceildiv(K, block_K), num_stages=num_stages):
T.copy(A[by * block_M, k * block_K], A_shared)
T.copy(B[bx * block_N, k * block_K // num_elems_per_byte], B_shared)
for i in T.serial(block_N * block_K // num_elems_per_byte //
(threads * local_size_compressed)):
for v in T.vectorized(0, local_size_compressed):
index = i * threads * local_size_compressed + tx * local_size_compressed + v
vi = index // (block_K // num_elems_per_byte)
vj = index % (block_K // num_elems_per_byte)
B_local[v] = B_shared[vi, vj]
for v in T.serial(0, local_size):
B_dequantize_local[v] = _tir_packed_to_unsigned_convert(
storage_type, storage_nbit)(
num_bits,
B_local[v // num_elems_per_byte],
v % num_elems_per_byte,
dtype=in_dtype,
)
for v in T.vectorized(0, local_size):
index = i * threads * local_size + tx * local_size + v
vi = index // block_K
vj = index % block_K
B_dequantize_shared[vi, vj] = B_dequantize_local[v]
T.gemm(A_shared, B_dequantize_shared, C_local, transpose_B=True)
T.copy(C_local, C[by * block_M, bx * block_N])
return main
def run_gemm(
M,
N,
K,
in_dtype,
out_dtype,
dtypeAccum,
block_M,
block_N,
block_K,
num_stages=3,
num_threads=128,
):
kernel = matmul(
M,
N,
K,
block_M,
block_N,
block_K,
in_dtype,
out_dtype,
dtypeAccum,
num_stages,
num_threads,
)
profiler = kernel.get_profiler(tilelang.TensorSupplyType.Integer)
out = profiler.run_once()
assert out is not None
def ref_program(A, qB):
import torch
B = (
torch.zeros(qB.shape[0], qB.shape[1] * 8 // 4,
dtype=torch.half).to(torch.half).to(A.device))
for i in range(B.shape[0]):
for j in range(B.shape[1]):
B[i][j] = ((qB[i][j // 2] >> (4 * (j % 2))) & 0xF).to(torch.half)
C = torch.matmul(A.to(torch.float), B.T.to(torch.float))
C = C.to(torch.__getattribute__(out_dtype))
return C
profiler.assert_allclose(ref_program)
@tvm.testing.requires_package("bitblas")
def tl_matmul_with_ladder_weight_only_transform_block_reduce_int4(
M,
N,
K,
in_dtype,
out_dtype,
accum_dtype,
transform_b,
):
from tilelang.intrinsics.mma_layout import make_mma_swizzle_layout as make_swizzle_layout
from tilelang.intrinsics.mma_macro_generator import (
TensorCoreIntrinEmitterWithLadderTransform,)
from bitblas.gpu.intrin.lop3 import decode_i4_to_f16
assert in_dtype in [
"float16",
"int8",
], "Currently only float16 and int8 are supported"
assert out_dtype in [
"float16",
"float32",
"int32",
], "Currently only float16, float32 and int32 are supported"
num_bits = 4
num_elems_per_byte = 8 // num_bits
storage_dtype = "int8"
micro_size_x = micro_size_y = micro_size_k = 16
if out_dtype == "int32":
micro_size_k = 32
# This is a debug config
block_row_warps = 2
block_col_warps = 2
warp_rows = 4
warp_cols = 4
warp_row_tiles = micro_size_x * warp_rows
warp_col_tiles = micro_size_y * warp_cols
shared_scope = "shared.dyn"
# Pipeline Stage
stage = 2
reduce_k = 1
block_M = block_row_warps * warp_row_tiles
block_N = block_col_warps * warp_col_tiles
block_K = 32 if in_dtype == "float16" else 64
chunk = block_K // reduce_k
is_smooth_a = False
can_swizzle = block_K * DataType(in_dtype).bits == 512
apply_pad_a = not (is_smooth_a or can_swizzle)
pad_factor = 8
A_shape = (M, K)
B_shape = (N // micro_size_y, K // micro_size_k, micro_size_y,
micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte)
A_shared_shape = (block_M, (block_K + pad_factor) if apply_pad_a else block_K)
B_shared_shape = (
block_N // micro_size_y,
block_K // micro_size_k,
micro_size_y,
micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte,
)
C_shared_shape = (
block_M // micro_size_x,
block_N // micro_size_y,
micro_size_x,
micro_size_y,
)
warp_size = 32
threads = warp_size * (block_row_warps * block_col_warps)
local_size = (micro_size_x * micro_size_y) // warp_size
warp_rows = warp_row_tiles // micro_size_x
warp_cols = warp_col_tiles // micro_size_y
# MMA Wrapper to Auto Generate Code for MMA
mma_emitter = TensorCoreIntrinEmitterWithLadderTransform(
a_dtype=in_dtype,
b_dtype=in_dtype,
accum_dtype=accum_dtype,
a_transposed=False,
b_transposed=True,
block_row_warps=block_row_warps,
block_col_warps=block_col_warps,
warp_row_tiles=warp_row_tiles,
warp_col_tiles=warp_col_tiles,
chunk=chunk,
reduce_k=reduce_k,
transform_kind_b=transform_b,
num_elems_per_byte=num_elems_per_byte)
vec_load_qb = 16
if block_N * (block_K // reduce_k) // num_elems_per_byte // threads < vec_load_qb:
vec_load_qb = block_N * (block_K // reduce_k) // num_elems_per_byte // threads
@T.prim_func
def main(
A: T.Tensor(A_shape, in_dtype),
B: T.Tensor(B_shape, storage_dtype),
C: T.Tensor((M, N), out_dtype),
):
with T.Kernel(
T.ceildiv(N, block_N), T.ceildiv(M, block_M), threads=threads,
prelude=decode_i4_to_f16) as (bx, by):
A_shared = T.alloc_shared(A_shared_shape, in_dtype, scope=shared_scope)
B_shared = T.alloc_shared(B_shared_shape, storage_dtype, scope=shared_scope)
C_shared = T.alloc_shared(C_shared_shape, out_dtype, scope=shared_scope)
A_local = T.alloc_local((warp_rows * local_size), in_dtype)
B_local = T.alloc_local((warp_cols * local_size // num_elems_per_byte), storage_dtype)
B_dequantize_local = T.alloc_local((warp_cols * local_size), in_dtype)
C_local = T.alloc_local((warp_rows * warp_cols * local_size), accum_dtype)
reduced_accum_res = T.alloc_local(0, accum_dtype)
thread_binding = T.get_thread_binding(0)
rk = T.get_thread_binding(1)
T.annotate_layout({
A_shared: make_swizzle_layout(A_shared),
})
T.use_swizzle(panel_size=10)
T.clear(C_local)
for ko in T.Pipelined((K // block_K), num_stages=stage):
# Load A into shared memory
for i, k in T.Parallel(block_M, (block_K // reduce_k)):
vk = rk * (block_K // reduce_k) + k
A_shared[i, vk] = A[by * block_M + i, ko * block_K + vk]
# TODO(lei): Layout Inference Pass is not efficient to handle the four dims int8 load
for i in T.serial(block_N * (block_K // reduce_k) // num_elems_per_byte //
(threads * vec_load_qb)):
for v in T.vectorized(0, vec_load_qb):
t = thread_binding
idx = i * threads * vec_load_qb * reduce_k + rk * threads * vec_load_qb + t * vec_load_qb + v
vkk = idx % (micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte)
vjj = (idx // (micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte)) % micro_size_y
vk = (idx // (micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte) // micro_size_y) % (
block_K // micro_size_k)
vj = (idx // (micro_size_k // num_elems_per_byte) // micro_size_y //
(block_K // micro_size_k)) % (
block_N // micro_size_y)
B_shared[vj, vk, vjj,
vkk] = B[bx * (block_N // micro_size_y) + vj,
ko * (block_K // micro_size_k) + vk, vjj, vkk]
for ki in T.serial(0, (block_K // (micro_size_k * reduce_k))):
# Load A into fragment
mma_emitter.ldmatrix_a(
A_local,
A_shared,
ki,
rk=rk,
)
# Load B into fragment
mma_emitter.ldmatrix_b(
B_local,
B_shared,
ki,
rk=rk,
)
for j in T.serial(warp_cols):
local_size_b = mma_emitter.local_size_b
T.call_extern('handle', 'decode_i4u_to_f16',
T.address_of(B_local[j * local_size_b // num_elems_per_byte]),
T.address_of(B_dequantize_local[j * local_size_b]), 8)
mma_emitter.mma(A_local, B_dequantize_local, C_local)
if reduce_k > 1:
for n in T.serial(warp_rows * warp_cols * local_size):
T.attr(
T.comm_reducer(lambda x, y: x + y, [T.float16(0)]),
"reduce_scope",
T.reinterpret(T.uint64(0), dtype="handle"),
)
T.evaluate(
T.tvm_thread_allreduce(
T.uint32(1),
C_local[n],
True,
reduced_accum_res[0],
rk,
dtype="handle",
))
if rk == 0:
C_local[n] = reduced_accum_res[0]
if rk == 0:
mma_emitter.stmatrix(
C_local,
C_shared,
)
for i, j in T.Parallel(block_M, (block_N // reduce_k)):
vj = rk * (block_N // reduce_k) + j
C[by * block_M + i,
bx * block_N + vj] = C_shared[i // micro_size_x, vj // micro_size_y,
i % micro_size_x, vj % micro_size_y]
return main
def assert_tl_matmul_with_ladder_weight_only_transform_block_reduce_int4_correctness(
M,
N,
K,
in_dtype,
out_dtype,
accum_dtype,
transform_b,
):
import bitblas
matmul = tl_matmul_with_ladder_weight_only_transform_block_reduce_int4(
M, N, K, in_dtype, out_dtype, accum_dtype, transform_b)
kernel = tilelang.compile(matmul, out_idx=[2])
src_code = kernel.get_kernel_source()
profiler = kernel.get_profiler(tilelang.TensorSupplyType.Integer)
# src_code is the generated cuda source
assert src_code is not None
num_bits = 4
num_elems_per_byte = 8 // num_bits
storage_dtype = "int8"
A = torch.rand(M, K, device="cuda", dtype=getattr(torch, in_dtype))
qB = torch.randint(
0, 127, (N, K // num_elems_per_byte), device="cuda", dtype=getattr(torch, storage_dtype))
C = torch.zeros(M, N, device="cuda", dtype=getattr(torch, accum_dtype))
ladder_permutate_config = bitblas.ops.LadderPermutateConfig(
M=N,
N=K,
transform_kind=transform_b,
transpose_matrix=True,
dequantize_bits=num_bits,
storage_dtype=storage_dtype,
)
ladder_permutate = bitblas.ops.LadderPermutate(ladder_permutate_config)
lop3_permutate_config = bitblas.ops.LOP3PermutateConfig(
M=N,
N=K,
datatype=in_dtype,
dequantize_bits=num_bits,
storage_dtype=storage_dtype,
)
lop3_permutate = bitblas.ops.LOP3Permutate(
config=lop3_permutate_config,
target=tvm.target.Target("llvm"),
)
QLB = ladder_permutate(qB.cpu()).cuda()
QLB = lop3_permutate(QLB.cpu()).cuda()
kernel(A, QLB, C)
latency = profiler.do_bench(warmup=25)
# Ensure that the latency is not None
assert latency is not None
B = (
torch.zeros(qB.shape[0], qB.shape[1] * 8 // 4,
dtype=torch.half).to(torch.half).to(A.device))
for i in range(B.shape[0]):
for j in range(B.shape[1]):
B[i][j] = ((qB[i][j // 2] >> (4 * (j % 2))) & 0xF).to(torch.half)
# Get Reference Result
ref_c = torch.matmul(A, B.T).to(getattr(torch, accum_dtype))
print("Ref C: ", ref_c)
print("C: ", C)
torch.testing.assert_close(C, ref_c, rtol=1e-2, atol=1e-2)
@tilelang.testing.requires_package("bitblas")
def test_run_dequantize_gemm():
run_gemm(256, 256, 256, "float16", "float16", "float16", 128, 128, 32, num_threads=128)
run_gemm(256, 256, 256, "int8", "int32", "int32", 128, 128, 32, num_threads=128)
@tilelang.testing.requires_package("bitblas")
def test_assert_tl_matmul_with_ladder_weight_only_transform_block_reduce_int4():
assert_tl_matmul_with_ladder_weight_only_transform_block_reduce_int4_correctness(
256, 1024, 512, "float16", "float16", "float16", 3)
def main():
test_run_dequantize_gemm()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()