Chris Tate 3bcf761f42 Throw a catchable RangeError on deep recursion
Native executables used to terminate with a signal when recursion
exhausted the stack. Functions that can take part in unbounded recursion
now compare the stack pointer against a per-stack guard on entry and
throw Node's `RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded` through the
ordinary exception path, so catch handlers, finally blocks, worker error
events and the uncaught-error exit code behave as they do under Node.

- The checked set is every function on a cycle of the call graph, where
  operations that can reenter compiled code indirectly (indirect calls,
  callbacks, dynamic and library operations) reach closure targets and
  class members. Non-recursive functions, including leaf callbacks, stay
  check-free, and the may-throw analysis accounts for the new throw.
- The runtime installs the guard per context (main thread from the stack
  rlimit, workers from their thread attributes) and per async fiber, with
  a reserve for the throw, unwinding and error reporting. Worker threads
  now get an explicit 8 MiB stack.
- Scalar call results pass through the unwind path as its dummy value, so
  calls in tail position keep tail-call and recursion elimination.
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scriptc

Vercel Labs Experiment npm version: scriptc License: Apache-2.0 npm downloads per month: scriptc

scriptc compiles TypeScript and JavaScript to native executables and WebAssembly. It uses TypeScript's type information to compile supported code to native instructions. Static builds run without Node.js or a JavaScript engine.

For npm dependencies and any-typed code, enable --dynamic to include the embedded quickjs-ng engine. Dependency JavaScript is included at build time.

scriptc is experimental and supports a subset of JavaScript, TypeScript, and Node.js APIs. See the limitations and Node.js compatibility reference before using it for an existing project.

Installation

Install with Node.js 24 or later and npm:

$ npm install -g scriptc

The installed compiler runs natively on supported macOS, Linux, and Windows hosts. Native compilation and execution do not require Node.js. Standalone compiler archives are also available from GitHub Releases.

Executable builds require a platform linker and SDK/sysroot. See the quickstart for prerequisites and platform support for host requirements, cross-compilation, and WebAssembly.

Build a program

Create hello.ts:

const who = process.argv.length > 2 ? process.argv[2] : "world";
console.log(`hello, ${who}`);

Compile and run it in one step:

$ scriptc run hello.ts
hello, world

Or write a standalone executable:

$ scriptc build hello.ts -o hello
$ ./hello scriptc
hello, scriptc

These examples use POSIX shell syntax. On Windows, build hello.exe and run it with .\hello.exe.

Use scriptc coverage hello.ts to check which operations compile statically, require dynamic execution, or are unsupported. See coverage reports for details.

Use Node APIs

Supported Node APIs compile to the native runtime. For example, server.ts:

import { createServer } from "node:http";

const server = createServer((req, res) => {
  res.setHeader("content-type", "application/json");
  res.end(JSON.stringify({ path: req.url }));
});

server.listen(8080, () => {
  console.log("listening on http://localhost:8080");
});
$ scriptc build server.ts -o server
$ ./server
listening on http://localhost:8080

Use npm packages

Pass --dynamic to embed an npm package's JavaScript in the executable. The result does not read node_modules at runtime.

Create cli.ts:

import pc from "picocolors";

console.log(pc.green("hello from scriptc"));
$ npm install picocolors
$ scriptc build cli.ts --dynamic -o cli
$ ./cli
hello from scriptc

Enabling --dynamic does not add support for unsupported statically typed calls. See npm dependencies for package resolution and the boundary between static and dynamic code.

Documentation

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for source setup, testing, native artifact builds, and docs development.

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