* feat(server): add sandbox workload templates Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(go-sdk): add sandbox workload template support Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(rust-sdk): add sandbox workload template support Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(python-sdk): add sandbox workload template support Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(typescript-sdk): add sandbox workload template support Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * docs(agents): document sandbox workload templates Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(cli): support default GPU requests in sandbox templates Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(server): cap sandbox templates per workspace Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * docs(architecture): document sandbox workload template boundaries Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(cli+sdk): expose sandbox workload template provenance Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(cli): include sandbox template annotations in output Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * feat(sandbox): add label selectors to template listing Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * test(e2e): cover sandbox template failure paths Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(server): preserve command and ttl when creating sandbox from template Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * test(server): add field coverage test for template merge Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(go-sdk): add pagination support to fake client Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(cli): warn on env vars that looks like secrets Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(sdk-ts): propagate sandbox workspace through lifecycle calls Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(docs): update workspace management docs Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(ts-sdk): support command and tty when creating from template Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(go-sdk): support command and tty when creating from template Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * test(python-sdk): verify command and tty handling when creating from template Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(go-sdk): update docs and ClientInterface Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(server): validate sandbox create specs before I/O Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(go-sdk): guard empty DNS-1123 label validation Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(python-sdk): allow empty template builder mappings Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> * fix(cli): align template GPU JSON default output Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com>
OpenShell SDK for Go
Important
Read the full documentation for guides, API reference with gRPC mapping, and testing patterns.
A Go SDK for interacting with OpenShell servers, providing idiomatic Go bindings for shell session management, command execution, provider configuration, and service exposure.
Why a Go SDK?
Go is the language of the Kubernetes ecosystem. If you want to build an operator, controller, or any automation that manages OpenShell resources as native Kubernetes objects, you need a Go client.
This SDK is modeled after
k8s.io/client-go, the standard
Kubernetes client library that every Go operator developer already knows. The
patterns will look familiar:
- Typed sub-clients per resource:
client.Sandboxes(),client.Providers(),client.Exec(), just likeclientset.CoreV1().Pods() - Domain types separated from wire formats: clean Go structs in a
typespackage, no proto leakage into the public API (likek8s.io/api) - Watch primitives: channel-based watchers with
ResultChan()andStop(), identical towatch.Interfacein client-go - Functional options: variadic option patterns for list filtering, pagination, and watch configuration
- Composable auth with token refresh: wraps
oauth2.TokenSourcefor automatic token caching and coalesced refresh, following the k8s client-gocachingTokenSourcepattern - Fake client for testing: an in-memory implementation of the full client
interface (like
k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes/fake), so operators can be tested without a real gateway
Quick Start
import v1 "github.com/NVIDIA/OpenShell/sdk/go/openshell/v1"
// Connect to a gateway
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: "gateway.example.com:443",
Auth: v1.StaticToken("my-token"),
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer client.Close()
// Create a sandbox and wait until it's ready
sandbox, err := client.Sandboxes().Create(ctx, "default", "my-sandbox", &v1.SandboxSpec{
Template: &v1.SandboxTemplate{Image: "python:3.12"},
}, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
sandbox, err = client.Sandboxes().WaitReady(ctx, "default", sandbox.Name)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Run a command
result, err := client.Exec().Run(ctx, "default", sandbox.Name,
[]string{"python3", "-c", "print('hello from sandbox')"},
v1.ExecOptions{},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(string(result.Stdout))
With automatic token refresh
For OIDC gateways, use RefreshableToken to wrap any oauth2.TokenSource with
automatic caching and coalesced refresh:
import "golang.org/x/oauth2"
tokenSource := oauth2Config.TokenSource(ctx, initialToken)
auth, err := v1.RefreshableToken(tokenSource,
v1.WithLeeway(30*time.Second),
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: "gateway.example.com:443",
Auth: auth,
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer client.Close()
Concurrent callers share a single refresh call. If the token source fails, the SDK falls back to the cached token with a logged warning. See the Auth docs for details.
With edge proxy headers
When a gateway sits behind a zero-trust reverse proxy, use WithExtraHeaders to
attach proxy-specific headers alongside standard auth:
base := v1.StaticToken("my-gateway-token")
auth, err := v1.WithExtraHeaders(base, map[string]string{
"x-proxy-auth": "proxy-secret",
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: "gateway.example.com:443",
Auth: auth,
})
For Cloudflare Access, use the convenience constructor in the edge package:
import "github.com/NVIDIA/OpenShell/sdk/go/openshell/v1/edge"
auth, err := edge.CloudflareAccess(base, os.Getenv("CF_ACCESS_TOKEN"))
For gRPC behind edge proxies that reject HTTP/2, use the WebSocket tunnel:
tunnel, err := edge.NewTunnelProxy(
"wss://gateway.example.com/ws",
os.Getenv("CF_ACCESS_TOKEN"),
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer tunnel.Close()
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: tunnel.Addr(),
Auth: v1.StaticToken("my-token"),
TLS: &v1.TLSConfig{Insecure: true}, // local tunnel, no TLS
})
OIDC Login
The oidc package provides gateway-aware OIDC authentication with browser,
keyboard, device code, and client credentials flows:
import "github.com/NVIDIA/OpenShell/sdk/go/openshell/v1/oidc"
// Gateway-aware login: reads OIDC config from gateway metadata
token, err := oidc.Login(ctx, "my-gateway")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Use the token with the SDK client
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: "gateway.example.com:443",
Auth: v1.StaticToken(token.AccessToken),
})
For headless environments, use the device code flow:
token, err := oidc.DeviceLogin(ctx,
oidc.WithIssuer("https://auth.example.com"),
oidc.WithClientID("my-app"),
)
For a one-shot service-account token exchange, use ClientCredentials. For a
long-running SDK client, attach the renewable, memory-only auth provider:
auth, err := oidc.NewClientCredentialsAuth(
oidc.WithGateway("my-gateway"),
oidc.WithClientSecretProvider(func(context.Context) (string, error) {
return os.Getenv("OPENSHELL_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET"), nil
}),
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
client, err := v1.NewClient(v1.Config{
Address: "gateway.example.com:443",
Auth: auth,
TLS: tlsConfig,
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer client.Close()
You can use explicit WithIssuer, WithClientID, WithScopes, and
WithAudience options instead of WithGateway. The provider repeats the grant
before expiry and never writes the secret or access token to disk.
See the oidc package docs for all options and flows.
See the Getting Started guide for the full walkthrough.
Migrating from v0.0.101
The pre-1.0 SDK intentionally includes source-incompatible API corrections:
TCP.Listenreturns aForwardListenerlifecycle handle. The SDK owns the accept loop; callers dialAddr()and callClose()instead of callingAccept()or passing the handle tohttp.Serve.- Resource operations take an explicit workspace, and workspace-bearing domain types preserve that scope.
- Several public struct field orders changed. Use keyed struct literals.
- Initialisms use Go spelling, including
JSONRPCMaxBodyBytes.
These changes are intentional while the module remains below v1. Update callers as one migration rather than relying on the v0.0.101 API shape.
Inference Route Management
Configure how inference requests are routed for a workspace:
// Set an inference route
route, err := client.Inference().SetRoute(ctx, "my-workspace", &v1.InferenceRouteConfig{
ProviderName: "openai",
ModelID: "gpt-4",
RouteName: "", // empty string = default route
TimeoutSecs: 120,
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Route v%d: %s/%s\n", route.Version, route.ProviderName, route.ModelID)
// Retrieve the route
route, err = client.Inference().GetRoute(ctx, "my-workspace", "")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Delete the route
err = client.Inference().DeleteRoute(ctx, "my-workspace", "")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
Architecture
Client
├── Sandboxes() → SandboxInterface (create, get, list, delete, watch, wait, logs)
├── Exec() → ExecInterface (run, stream, interactive)
├── Files() → FileInterface (upload, download)
├── Health() → HealthInterface (health check, gateway info, current user)
├── Services() → ServiceInterface (expose, get, list, delete)
├── Providers() → ProviderInterface (CRUD + ensure)
│ ├── Profiles() → ProfileInterface (list, get, import, update, lint, delete)
│ └── Refresh() → RefreshInterface (configure, status, rotate, delete)
├── Workspaces() → WorkspaceInterface (create, get, list, delete, members)
├── Inference() → InferenceInterface (set, get, delete inference routes)
└── Policy() → PolicyInterface (draft review, approve, reject, merge, status)
All domain types live in openshell/v1/types/. Proto-to-Go conversions happen in
an internal converter layer. The public API surface uses type aliases so
consumers import a single package. See the Architecture overview for details.
Features
| Feature | Interface | Docs |
|---|---|---|
| Sandbox lifecycle (create, get, list, delete, watch, wait) | SandboxInterface |
Sandboxes |
| Command execution (collected, streamed, interactive PTY) | ExecInterface |
Exec |
| Provider management (CRUD + idempotent ensure) | ProviderInterface |
Providers |
| Provider profiles (list, import, lint, update) | ProfileInterface |
Profiles |
| Credential refresh (configure, rotate, status) | RefreshInterface |
Refresh |
| Service exposure (expose, list, delete) | ServiceInterface |
Services |
| File transfer API (transport capability-gated) | FileInterface |
Files |
| Policy management (draft review, approve, reject, merge, global policy) | PolicyInterface |
Policy |
| Sandbox logs (streaming retrieval) | SandboxInterface |
Sandboxes |
| Workspace management (create, get, list, delete, members) | WorkspaceInterface |
Workspaces |
| Inference route management (set, get, delete) | InferenceInterface |
Inference |
| Gateway info and current user identity | HealthInterface |
Health |
| Health checking | HealthInterface |
Health |
| SSH tunneling and TCP forwarding | SSHInterface, TCPInterface |
SSH, TCP |
| Auth: static token, refreshable token (oauth2.TokenSource) | AuthProvider |
Auth |
| Edge auth: extra headers, Cloudflare Access, WebSocket tunnel | AuthProvider, edge.TunnelProxy |
Edge |
Typed errors (IsNotFound, IsAlreadyExists, IsConflict, ...) |
StatusError |
Error Handling |
| Real-time watch with auto-stop on terminal phase | WatchInterface[T] |
Sandboxes |
| Fake client for testing (no gRPC server needed) | fake.Client |
Testing |
| OIDC login and renewable service auth | oidc.Login, oidc.DeviceLogin, oidc.ClientCredentials, oidc.NewClientCredentialsAuth |
OIDC |
| Gateway config convenience (load CLI gateway configs, auto-wire auth) | gateway.NewClient, gateway.LoadConfig |
Gateway |
Prerequisites
- Go 1.25 or later
- mise (recommended for reproducible builds)
Build and Test
git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA/OpenShell.git
cd OpenShell/sdk/go
mise run test # Run tests with coverage
mise run lint # Run golangci-lint
mise run ci # Full CI pipeline (lint + build + test)
Build commands use mise for reproducible tool management.
Documentation
Full API documentation is available at the OpenShell Go SDK Docs site.
To build the docs locally:
cargo install mdbook
mdbook serve docs
License
Apache-2.0. See LICENSE for details.
Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.