* feat(policy): accept numeric UIDs in sandbox process identity validation
Allow run_as_user and run_as_group to be either the literal 'sandbox'
or a numeric UID/GID within [1000, 2_000_000_000]. This removes the
hard dependency on a baked-in 'sandbox' user in container images,
enabling compute drivers to inject resolved UIDs at sandbox creation.
Phase 1 of #1959.
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
* feat(supervisor): accept numeric UIDs for process identity dropping
Allow run_as_user and run_as_group to be numeric UIDs/GIDs, removing
the hard dependency on a baked-in 'sandbox' user in container images.
Changes:
- validate_sandbox_user(): accepts numeric UIDs without passwd lookup
(logs OCSF event); keeps passwd check for "sandbox" name; rejects
non-numeric non-sandbox strings that fail passwd lookup
- prepare_filesystem(): passes numeric UIDs/GIDs directly to chown()
instead of requiring a passwd entry
- drop_privileges(): resolves numeric UIDs/GIDs directly via UID::from_raw
/ Gid::from_raw; skips initgroups when target uid matches current euid;
uses guard conditions before setgid/setuid calls
- session_user_and_home(): falls back to ("{uid}", "/sandbox") for
numeric UIDs, avoiding a passwd lookup that will fail
Re-exports MIN_SANDBOX_UID and MAX_SANDBOX_UID from openshell-policy
so callers have consistent range constants.
Phase 2 of #1959.
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
* feat(driver-kubernetes): resolve sandbox UID/GID from config or OpenShift SCC annotations
Phase 3 of the numeric-UID plan: allow operators to specify explicit
sandbox_uid/sandbox_gid in Kubernetes driver config, auto-detect from
OpenShift SCC namespace annotations, and propagate resolved values to
supervisor container env vars and PVC init container securityContext.
Changes:
- Add sandbox_uid/sandbox_gid fields to KubernetesComputeConfig
- Add SANDBOX_UID/SANDBOX_GID env var constants to openshell-core
- Implement resolve_sandbox_identity() to fetch namespace annotations
and auto-detect OpenShift SCC UID ranges (sa.scc.uid-range)
- Pass resolved UID/GID through SandboxPodParams to pod spec builder
- Inject SANDBOX_UID/SANDBOX_GID env vars into supervisor container
- Update PVC init container securityContext with resolved UID/GID
instead of hard-coded root
- Add comprehensive unit tests for resolution logic and annotation
parsing (resolve_sandbox_uid, resolve_sandbox_gid, OpenShift SCC
annotation parsing)
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
* feat(driver-vm): add configurable sandbox UID/GID and update docs/examples
Phase 4 of the numeric-UID plan: replace hardcoded SANDBOX_UID (10001)
in VM rootfs preparation with configurable sandbox_uid/sandbox_gid fields.
Changes:
- Add sandbox_uid/sandbox_gid to VmDriverConfig with serde derives
- Pass resolved UID/GID through prepare_sandbox_rootfs_from_image_root
to ensure_sandbox_guest_user which writes /etc/passwd/group/gshadow
- Update BYOC Dockerfile: remove groupadd/useradd, document runtime UID
injection and the ability to skip baked-in sandbox user
- Update gateway-config.mdx: document sandbox_uid/sandbox_gid for both
Kubernetes (with OpenShift SCC autodetection) and VM drivers
- Update sandbox-compute-drivers.mdx: add Sandbox User Identity section
explaining numeric UID support across all compute drivers
- Update rootfs tests to use non-default UIDs, verify config passthrough
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
* code review changes
* fix(supervisor): harden tests for restricted CI container environments
Guard tests against CI-specific constraints: root without CAP_SETPCAP,
UIDs with no /etc/passwd entry, and restricted /proc access.
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjennings@nvidia.com>
* feat(docker,podman): add SELinux label support for bind mounts
The Docker Engine structured Mount API does not support SELinux
relabelling (:z / :Z). Move user-supplied bind mounts from the
structured `mounts` field to the legacy string-format `binds` field,
which does support these options.
Add a shared `SelinuxLabel` enum (shared/private) to openshell-core so
both Docker and Podman drivers accept an optional `selinux_label` field
on bind mount configs. For Docker, labels are appended to the bind
string; for Podman, they are pushed to the mount options vec.
Signed-off-by: Florian Bergmann <fbergman@redhat.com>
* fix(docker): reject missing bind source paths on legacy binds
Moving user bind mounts from the structured Mount API to the legacy
Binds field changed Docker's behavior for missing source directories:
the legacy path silently creates them as empty root-owned dirs instead
of erroring. Add an explicit Path::exists() check to preserve the
fail-fast behavior operators expect.
Signed-off-by: Florian Bergmann <fbergman@redhat.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Florian Bergmann <fbergman@redhat.com>
Add policy schema, proto, provider profile, OPA, and L7 proxy support for
`protocol: json-rpc` and `protocol: mcp`. Generic JSON-RPC endpoints match
exact method names only, with `method: "*"` as the all-method sentinel;
wildcard/glob methods and params matchers are rejected.
Parse JSON-RPC request bodies and batches in the forward proxy, deny
response-shaped client frames, limit receive-stream GET allowance to MCP
endpoints, and redact params in decision logs. Preserve L7 rule params on the
proto load path so MCP `tools/call` tool filters behave like YAML-loaded
policies.
Add MCP conformance coverage, JSON-RPC L7 e2e coverage, and docs for the new
protocols and current matcher limitations.
Signed-off-by: Kris Hicks <khicks@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: ddurst <267424412+ddurst-nvidia@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat(kubernetes): support agent-sandbox v1beta1
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* ci(kubernetes): test agent-sandbox api versions
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(kubernetes): retry agent-sandbox raw 404s
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(kubernetes): harden agent-sandbox api setup
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(kubernetes): cache agent-sandbox api version
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* docs(kubernetes): document agent-sandbox upgrade behavior
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* refactor(kubernetes): collapse agent-sandbox api selection
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* feat(server): support remote compute driver endpoints
Add named remote compute driver endpoint support to the gateway.
Remote drivers are selected by a non-reserved compute driver name and either a CLI/env socket endpoint or [openshell.drivers.<name>].socket_path. The VM driver now enters ComputeRuntime through the same acquired remote endpoint path, while Docker, Podman, and Kubernetes retain their in-process drivers.
Require --drivers/OPENSHELL_DRIVERS when pairing an ad-hoc socket endpoint so the socket does not imply a magic driver name, and keep reserved in-tree names unavailable for unmanaged socket endpoints.
Co-authored-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: st-gr <38470677+st-gr@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* test(server): cover remote compute driver UDS lifecycle
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: st-gr <38470677+st-gr@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* feat(gpu)!: add resource requirements
BREAKING CHANGE: SandboxSpec.gpu and DriverSandboxSpec.gpu were replaced with resource_requirements.gpu, changing protobuf field 9 from a bool to a message for both public and driver APIs.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* refactor(gpu): pass requirements through sandbox create
Pass the coupled GPU requirement object through the CLI sandbox_create boundary instead of splitting presence and count into separate arguments.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* refactor(gpu): pass requirements to timeout message
Pass ResourceRequirements into the provisioning timeout message helper so GPU hints are derived from the same nested request object used to create the sandbox.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* refactor(gpu): pass driver requirements through helpers
Thread Option<GpuResourceRequirements> through driver validation and rendering helpers instead of splitting GPU presence and count into separate arguments.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* fix(gpu): validate exact device requests
Require exact driver GPU device lists to be tied to a GPU request, allow a single exact device to use the default countless request, and require explicit matching counts for multi-device lists.
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Evan Lezar <elezar@nvidia.com>
* feat(bootstrap): add system gateway registry for installer defaults
Adds a read-only installer-seeded gateway registry that the CLI consults after per-user gateway config. The registry uses the same layout as per-user config with `active_gateway` at the root and `gateways/<name>/metadata.json` beneath it. By default the system config root is `/etc/openshell`, while `OPENSHELL_SYSTEM_GATEWAY_DIR` remains available as an override for packages that need a different location. User-managed gateways continue to shadow installer entries on name collision.
Originally-authored-by: Mark Shuttleworth <mark@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.lewontin@canonical.com>
* feat(cli): show gateway config source in list and term
Expose whether a gateway registration comes from user or system config in `openshell gateway list`, the TUI gateway pane, and list JSON output. The CLI also refuses to remove system-managed registrations and the smoke tests cover the new list output.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.lewontin@canonical.com>
* fix(bootstrap): preserve user shadowing on invalid metadata
Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.lewontin@canonical.com>
* fix(cli): keep system fallback out of rollback state
* docs(gateway): describe system config fallback layout
* test(bootstrap): cover system gateway last_sandbox persistence
* test(gateway): cover system-only removal rejection
* fix(bootstrap): validate gateway names before path joins
---------
Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.lewontin@canonical.com>
* feat(helm): support Deployment kind in HA gateway workloads
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(helm): handle null workload values
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* feat(podman): make container health check interval configurable
The Podman driver hardcoded a 3-second health check interval, which
spawns a conmon subprocess on every tick. On systems running multiple
sandboxes this creates sustained process churn and unnecessary CPU
overhead.
Add a `health_check_interval_secs` field to `PodmanComputeConfig`
(default: 10s) and wire it into the container health check spec.
Operators can tune it further via `[openshell.drivers.podman]` in
gateway.toml.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shnaidman <sshnaidm@redhat.com>
* docs(podman): document health_check_interval_secs config field
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shnaidman <sshnaidm@redhat.com>
* docs(podman): document health_check_interval_secs zero-disables behavior
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shnaidman <sshnaidm@redhat.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shnaidman <sshnaidm@redhat.com>
* feat(providers): support SPIFFE-backed token grants
Add provider profile token_grant metadata and expand endpoint-specific
dynamic credentials so sandbox supervisors can request SPIFFE JWT-SVIDs,
exchange them with an OAuth-style token endpoint, cache returned access
tokens, and inject bearer tokens into matching HTTP requests.
Wire Kubernetes and Helm deployments to mount the provider SPIFFE Workload
API socket into sandbox pods for token grant exchange.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com>
* test(examples): add SPIFFE token grant demo
Add a reusable alpha/beta demo that deploys a SPIFFE-verifying token issuer
and protected services, imports a token-grant provider profile, creates a
sandbox, and verifies endpoint-specific bearer tokens.
The script leaves Kubernetes workloads in place, deletes sandboxes through
openshell unless KEEP_SANDBOX=1, and prints protected service logs as proof
of life.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(providers): harden SPIFFE token grants
* fix(providers): harden dynamic token grants
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
* fix(providers): harden token grant handling
---------
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com>
Allow operators to configure a default Kubernetes runtimeClassName that
is applied to sandbox pods when the CreateSandbox request does not
specify one. This avoids requiring every API caller to explicitly set the
runtime class for clusters that always need a specific RuntimeClass
(e.g. kata-containers, nvidia).
The fallback is applied in the Kubernetes driver only — per-request
values still take priority, and an empty default (the built-in) preserves
existing behavior (field omitted, cluster default applies).
Closes#1307
Default the Podman host gateway alias override to gvproxy's host-loopback IP on macOS while preserving host-gateway resolution on Linux. Wire the setting through Podman config, gateway TOML inheritance, and the standalone driver, and document the platform behavior.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Mutch <taylormutch@gmail.com>
