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## What does this PR do?
**Type of change:** New feature, new tests
**Overview:** Replace hardcoded per-model MoE class registrations
(Mixtral, Qwen2Moe, Qwen3Moe, Qwen3Next, Llama4TextMoe, Qwen3VLMoe,
MiniMaxM2, etc.) with a single generic auto-detection mechanism
(`register_sparse_moe_on_the_fly`) that walks the model tree and
identifies MoE blocks by their structural attributes (`gate` + `experts`
with `top_k`/`num_experts`). This makes MoE quantization
forward-compatible with new HuggingFace MoE architectures without
requiring explicit registration for each model family.
Additionally, this PR:
- Tracks per-expert token routing counts during calibration via a gate
forward hook, enabling visibility into expert utilization.
- Saves an HTML report of expert token counts during export
(`save_expert_token_count_table`), highlighting under-utilized experts.
- Fixes the `topk` -> `top_k` attribute name for transformers >= 5.0
compatibility.
- Also move the ptq summary prints to a file in hf_ptq.py to reduce the
prints
## Usage
Auto-detection is transparent -- no user-facing API changes are needed.
Any HuggingFace MoE model with the standard `gate`/`experts` pattern is
automatically detected and quantized:
import modelopt.torch.quantization as mtq
# Any HuggingFace MoE model (Mixtral, Qwen3Moe, DeepSeek, etc.)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3-30B-A3B")
mtq.quantize(model, mtq.INT8_DEFAULT_CFG, forward_loop)
# During export, an .moe.html report with per-expert token counts is
saved automatically
## Testing
unittest, also test exporting qwen MOE
## Before your PR is "*Ready for review*"
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- **Make sure you read and follow [Contributor
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- **Is this change backward compatible?**: Yes/No <!--- If No, explain
why. -->
- **Did you write any new necessary tests?**: Yes/No
- **Did you add or update any necessary documentation?**: Yes/No
- **Did you update
[Changelog](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Model-Optimizer/blob/main/CHANGELOG.rst)?**:
Yes/No <!--- Only for new features, API changes, critical bug fixes or
bw breaking changes. -->
## Additional Information
<!-- E.g. related issue. -->
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **New Features**
* Added expert token count visualization for Mixture of Experts models,
exported as HTML reports during model export.
* Enhanced sparse MoE quantization with improved calibration-aware
routing and automatic model block detection.
* **Tests**
* Added comprehensive test suite for sparse MoE quantization validation.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
---------
Signed-off-by: Chenjie Luo <chenjiel@nvidia.com>