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### What does this PR do? Type of change: refactor This PR moves the built-in PTQ quantization config definitions out of hard-coded Python dictionaries and into schema-backed YAML config files, and factors shared blocks into reusable composable snippets. - Adds reusable numeric config snippets under `modelopt_recipes/configs/numerics/`. - Adds YAML presets for the built-in model PTQ configs under `modelopt_recipes/configs/ptq/presets/model/`. - Adds YAML presets for KV-cache quantization configs under `modelopt_recipes/configs/ptq/presets/kv/`. - Adds YAML presets for the Diffusers-specific PTQ configs under `modelopt_recipes/configs/ptq/presets/diffusers/` and re-points `examples/diffusers/quantization/config.py` constants at them via `load_config`. - Adds reusable KV quantization units (`kv_fp8_affine`, `kv_nvfp4`, `kv_nvfp4_affine`, `kv_nvfp4_rotate`, `kv_*_cast` variants) under `modelopt_recipes/configs/ptq/units/`. - Adds reusable model-side units following the `component_numerics[_type]` convention: - `attention_qkv_fp8` — FP8 E4M3 on attention q/k/v bmm and softmax quantizers; shared by `model/` and `diffusers/` `nvfp4_fp8_mha` presets. - `block_sparse_moe_nvfp4` — NVFP4 W4A4 on `*block_sparse_moe*` weight/input quantizers; shared by `nvfp4_mlp_only`, `nvfp4_experts_only`, `nvfp4_omlp_only`. - `experts_nvfp4` — NVFP4 W4A4 on `*.experts.*` weight/input quantizers; shared by `nvfp4_mlp_only` and `nvfp4_experts_only`. - Switches the existing 5 NVFP4 presets (default + awq lite/clip/full + svdquant) and 4 mamba_moe presets to `$import` the existing `w4a4_nvfp4_nvfp4` / `w8a8_fp8_fp8` units instead of re-inlining the same weight+input quantizer pairs. - Moves the recently-added `W4A16_NVFP4_CFG` to YAML (`presets/model/w4a16_nvfp4.yaml`) composed from the existing `units/w4_nvfp4` snippet. - Updates `modelopt.torch.quantization.config` built-in config constants to load `QuantizeConfig` objects from YAML with `load_config(..., schema_type=QuantizeConfig).model_dump(exclude_unset=True)` via a new `_load_quantize_config_dict` helper; the constants remain plain `dict[str, Any]` for backwards compatibility with consumers that do mapping-style mutation (e.g. `entry["cfg"]` assignment). - Simplifies the cfg-list loader (`_load_quantizer_cfg_dict_list`) down to a 4-line list/single normalization now that the three call sites all load schema-typed YAMLs. - Adds/updates recipe loader coverage for built-in schema-backed config snippets. ### Latent-bug fixes surfaced by the refactor Two small correctness fixes are included alongside the mechanical refactor; flagging them explicitly: - **`examples/diffusers/quantization/quantize.py`** — adds an explicit `base_cfg = copy.deepcopy(base_cfg)` before applying runtime overrides. The existing `# Build a fresh config dict so we never mutate the global constants` comment had been aspirational only; in practice `reset_set_int8_config` accumulated `PercentileCalibrator` entries into `mtq.INT8_SMOOTHQUANT_CFG`/`INT8_DEFAULT_CONFIG` across repeated calls, and `set_quant_config_attr` added `trt_high_precision_dtype` keys into globally-shared cfg dicts. The deepcopy makes the code match the comment. - **`choices` set in `modelopt/torch/quantization/config.py`** — adds `MXFP6_DEFAULT_CFG` and `NVFP4_W4A4_WEIGHT_LOCAL_HESSIAN_CFG` to the documented public set of valid `mtq.*_CFG` names. Both constants exist on main but were missing from `choices`, so CLIs that gate on `mtq.config.choices` (e.g., `hf_ptq.py --qformat`) couldn't reach them even though the configs themselves were fully supported. ### Usage Existing Python imports continue to work: ```python import modelopt.torch.quantization as mtq cfg = mtq.FP8_DEFAULT_CFG model = mtq.quantize(model, cfg, forward_loop) ``` The built-in constants are plain `dict[str, Any]` (sparse — only explicitly-set fields are present), but their definitions now come from YAML snippets and presets composed through the existing `$import` system. Reusable YAML snippets can be composed through `$import`, for example: ```yaml # modelopt-schema: modelopt.torch.quantization.config.QuantizeConfig imports: base_disable_all: configs/ptq/units/base_disable_all w4a4_nvfp4_nvfp4: configs/ptq/units/w4a4_nvfp4_nvfp4 default_disabled_quantizers: configs/ptq/units/default_disabled_quantizers algorithm: max quant_cfg: - $import: base_disable_all - $import: w4a4_nvfp4_nvfp4 - $import: default_disabled_quantizers ``` ### Testing Local checks run: - `nox -s "unit-3.10(torch_211, tf_latest)"` — 2329 passed, 12 skipped. - `nox -s pre_commit_all` — all hooks pass (ruff check / ruff format / mypy / YAML format / license / bandit / markdownlint). - YAML parse + `$import` resolution sanity check across all changed config files. ### Before your PR is "*Ready for review*" Make sure you read and follow [Contributor guidelines](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Model-Optimizer/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and your commits are signed (`git commit -s -S`). Make sure you read and follow the [Security Best Practices](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Model-Optimizer/blob/main/SECURITY.md#security-coding-practices-for-contributors) (e.g. avoiding hardcoded `trust_remote_code=True`, `torch.load(..., weights_only=False)`, `pickle`, etc.). - Is this change backward compatible?: ✅ Existing built-in Python config constants keep the same public names and dict semantics. - If you copied code from any other sources or added a new PIP dependency, did you follow guidance in `CONTRIBUTING.md`: N/A - Did you write any new necessary tests?: ✅ Adds/updates recipe loader coverage for schema-backed built-in snippets. - Did you update [Changelog](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Model-Optimizer/blob/main/CHANGELOG.rst)?: N/A - Did you get Claude approval on this PR?: ❌ ### Additional Information This PR was previously stacked on #1405, which has since merged to `main`. The branch has been rebased onto `main` and no longer depends on any other open PR. <!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> ## Summary by CodeRabbit * **New Features** * Many new quantization numeric configs and PTQ presets added (INT4/INT8/MXFP4/MXFP6/MXFP8/MXINT8/NVFP4), plus Diffusers, KV-cache (affine/cast/rotate) and MLP/MoE-targeted presets. * **Refactor** * Presets and shared snippets migrated to schema-backed YAML sources and centralized loading; INT8 percentile calibration avoids mutating shared base configs. * **Tests** * Tests now discover packaged config snippets at runtime and validate import/append behaviors. * **Documentation** * Presets README and numerous header descriptions updated. * **Chores** * Minor typing and script improvements. <!-- review_stack_entry_start --> [](https://app.coderabbit.ai/change-stack/NVIDIA/Model-Optimizer/pull/1423?utm_source=github_walkthrough&utm_medium=github&utm_campaign=change_stack) <!-- review_stack_entry_end --> <!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> --------- Signed-off-by: Shengliang Xu <shengliangx@nvidia.com>